Smart Materials & Nanotechnology

Sustainable Energy and Development

Depletion of natural resources and a worldwide increase in population has created a worldwide demand for energy. Materials hope for renewable energy sources, super capacitors, energy storage in batteries, thermo electrical devices, energy conversion through star cells and fuel cells.  For the growing would like for production and energy storage, systems as well as numerous materials, operations and properties are used, for instance, batteries like atomic number 3 batteries area unit employed in numerous kinds of mobile devices, as well as installation, computers, recreation devices, power tools, toys, games, lighting, and medical devices. Semiconductor devices have replaced vacuum tubes and from these semiconductor materials diodes, transistors, light-weight emitting diodes (LEDs) have emerged for energy efficiency.